Easy Steps to Fix Common RV Awning Problems: A Comprehensive Guide

The RV awning is a great feature, lending shade and protection to the ideal RV campsite. Unfortunately, according to data from the claims department at Wholesale Warranties, awnings represent some of the most common RV failures. Here are some common RV problems and how to resolve them.

How to secure RV awning in high wind

Regardless of age or type, RV awnings are not built to withstand high winds without breaking. RV insurance and warranty companies consider awnings aesthetic components subject to regular wear. As a result, you will be stuck with the bill in the event of damage caused by winds. Preventative action will help you avoid common RV awning problems and unnecessary costs. Always keep a close eye on the weather while traveling, and always retract your awning at the first sign of unsavory weather. Here is how to properly secure an RV awning against wind. 

Extended Awning Tips:  There are a few inexpensive add-ons that can keep your awning extra secure. In gentle breezes, awning De-Flappers help prevent the extended fabric from whipping around and pulling away from the awning mount. You can also strap the awning down to the ground using an Awning Hold Down kit, which should help your extended awning handle light winds without risking damage.

Sensible Add-Ons:  The last thing you want to do while relaxing on your RV vacation is keep a constant eye on weather patterns. Instead, ease your mind by installing weather sensors. These sensors will alert you or automatically retract your awning if the RV begins experiencing the heavy vibrations associated with heavy winds. 

Manual retractable awning problems

There are two main types of RV awnings: electric and manual. Electric awnings operate with a motor, whereas manual awnings extend and retract via hand crank. Here are some examples of manual retractable awnings problems:

Difficulty Extending or Retracting:

• Problem: The awning may become hard to extend or retract due to friction, dirt, or misalignment.
• Solution: Clean and lubricate the moving parts with a silicone-based lubricant. Check for any obstructions or debris in the tracks. Ensure the arms and fabric are properly aligned and not twisted.

Fabric Issues:

• Problem: The awning fabric may develop tears, holes, or sagging.
• Solution: Small tears can be repaired with an awning repair tape or patch kit. For larger damage, consider replacing the fabric altogether. Ensure the awning is rolled up properly when not in use to prevent sagging and protect it from the elements.

Broken or Bent Arms:

• Problem: The awning arms can become bent or broken due to strong winds, accidental impacts, or wear and tear.
• Solution: Inspect the arms for signs of damage. Bent arms may sometimes be straightened if the bend is minor. However, severely damaged arms will need to be replaced. Ensure the awning is properly secured during windy conditions to prevent damage.

Latch and Locking Mechanism Issues:

• Problem: The latch or locking mechanism may fail, making it difficult to secure the awning in the open or closed position.
• Solution: Inspect the latch and locking mechanism for wear, damage, or obstruction. Clean and lubricate these parts. If the latch is broken, replace it to ensure the awning stays securely in place.

Crank Mechanism Issues:

• Problem: The awning is not extending or retracting because the crank itself may be damaged or broken.
• Solution: Examine the crank for obvious signs of breakage. Replace the mechanism if necessary.

Spring Tension Problems:

• Problem: The spring inside the awning’s roller tube can lose tension over time, causing the awning to sag or not retract properly.
• Solution: Adjust the spring tension according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This often involves carefully winding the spring to increase tension. If the spring is broken, it will need to be replaced.

Awning Not Rolling Up Evenly:

• Problem: The awning may roll up unevenly, leading to one side being higher or lower than the other.
• Solution: Check for obstructions or uneven tension in the arms. Ensure the fabric is aligned correctly on the roller tube. Adjust the arms and fabric as needed to ensure even rolling.

Preventative Maintenance Tips:

• Regular Cleaning: Clean the fabric regularly to prevent mold, mildew, and dirt buildup.
• Inspect Components: Periodically inspect the arms, fabric, and mechanisms for signs of wear and damage.
• Proper Storage: Retract the awning during strong winds, heavy rain, or when not in use for extended periods to prevent damage. Only retract the awning when completely dry.
• Lubrication: Keep moving mechanical parts lubricated with a silicone-based dry lubricant to ensure smooth operation.

By addressing these common RV awning problems and following preventative maintenance tips, you can extend the life of your manual retractable awning and ensure it operates smoothly.

How to replace an RV awning cover

RV awning covers are subject to wear and tear over time. They will require occasional replacement. Replacement requires basic tools, including a tape measure, screwdrivers, socket set or wrench, vice grip, ladder, and replacement fabric. Here are the simplified steps for DIY awning cover replacement:

1. Extend the Awning – Extend the awning, then retract it partially in order to relieve fabric tension.
2. Lock Springs in Place – Pull out the stabilizing arms and lock them in place to prevent them from moving. Refer to the owner’s manual for specific instructions for locking the spring.
3. Remove the Awning – Loosen the bolts in order to remove the awning from the RV.
4. Remove Awning Tube – Remove the awning tube from the stabilizing arms.
5. Release Spring Tension – After disconnecting the tube from the arms, manually unwind the spring with a vice grip to release tension. Count the revolutions while unwinding and remember this number for reassembly.
6. Remove End Caps – Use a screwdriver or socket set to remove the screws holding the end caps on the roller tube. Set the end caps and screws aside safely.
7. Remove Roller from Fabric – Carefully slide the fabric out of the groove in the roller tube. Remove or loosen any screws that secure the fabric in place. Keep track of any screws or fasteners you remove.
8. Remove Awning Arms – Disconnect the awning arms from the RV. Loosen and remove the bolts in the brackets with a ratchet, wrench, or drill.
9. Remove Awning Fabric – Remove the screws holding the fabric in place and slide the fabric out. If the RV has a rain gutter, then remove it first.
10. Measure Fabric – Use the tape measure to measure the dimensions of the fabric. You will need this information to order the new fabric.
11. Order New Fabric – Choose the new fabric. RV awnings are typically either vinyl or acrylic. Acrylic fabric is breathable. Although they are not waterproof, they can be treated with a coat that repels water. Vinyl is waterproof and more affordable but will trap heat.
12. Install the New Fabric – Line the new fabric on the awning rail and screw it into place.
13. Attach the Fabric to the Roller Tube – Align the new fabric with the roller tube and slide it into the grooves. Secure it with the screws you previously removed. If the screws are stripped or rusty, then consider replacing them.
14. Reinstall the End Caps – Place the end caps back on the roller tube and secure them with screws. Ensure they are tightly fastened to prevent the fabric from slipping.
15. Test the Awning – Carefully retract and extend the awning a few times to ensure the new fabric is properly aligned and operates smoothly. Make any necessary adjustments.

This is a simplified step-by-step guide to replacing RV awning fabric. Refer to your owner’s manual for instructions specific to the model. Be sure to check out this RV awning cover replacement guide from RV Inspiration for further details!

RV awning replacement

When facing certain common RV awning problems, you may need to have the awning replaced entirely. If one of the mechanical components is worn or broken beyond repair, then it will need to be replaced. Follow the same steps above to remove the RV awning. Inspect the awning to determine which component needs replacement. In cases involving significant damage, the entire unit may require replacing. A certified RV technician will be able to identify and address any repair or replacement needs.

The overall cost of awning replacement depends on the model type and whether you will be conducting the replacement yourself. According to Camper Smarts, costs range anywhere from $200 and $4,000. Smaller repairs will be less expensive, but total replacement with parts and labor costs will be pricey. This is why it is important to follow proper RV awning maintenance and care procedures. 

RV awning not extending

Many common RV awning problems involve issues with extension. If your RV awning is not extending, there are several potential reasons for this issue. Some can be resolved with simple troubleshooting or prevented with regular maintenance. Here are the most common causes and their corresponding solutions:

Obstructions: The first step is to determine whether there is anything physically blocking the awning from extending. Physical obstructions in the path of the awning can prevent it from extending. Inspect the area around the awning for any objects or debris, such as twigs or insect nests, that might be blocking it. Clear any obstacles from the path of the awning.

Locking Mechanism Engaged: The awning’s locking mechanism might be engaged, preventing it from extending. This is a simple fix, as it only requires any locks to be disengaged before extending the awning. Refer to the user manual for the correct procedure to unlock the awning.

Improper Installation or Alignment: The awning might not be properly aligned or installed, causing it to jam. Inspect the installation and alignment of the awning. Ensure that all components are properly aligned and adjust as necessary.

Damaged or Bent Arms: The awning arms might be bent or damaged, preventing smooth operation. Inspect the awning arms for any signs of bending or damage. If they are bent, try to gently straighten them. Severely bent or damaged arms may need to be replaced.

Mechanical Issues (Manual Awnings): For manual awnings, mechanical parts like gears or springs might be faulty or broken. Small parts tend to rust or wear down over time. Check the gear mechanism and springs for any signs of wear or damage. Lubricate the moving parts with a silicone-based lubricant. If parts are broken, they may need to be repaired or replaced.

Power Issues (Electric Awnings): If your awning is electric, it might not extend due to power issues. Check the RV’s battery and ensure it is fully charged. Inspect the fuse or circuit breaker associated with the awning and replace any blown fuses or reset tripped breakers. Verify that the switch or remote control is working properly.

Motor Issues (Electric Awnings): Another possibility is that the motor in an electric awning might be malfunctioning. Listen for any sounds from the motor while attempting to extend the awning. If the motor is silent or makes unusual noises, it might be faulty. Test the motor by bypassing the switch and directly applying power. If the motor doesn’t work, it may need to be repaired or replaced.

Control Board Problems (Electric Awnings): The control board that operates the awning might be faulty. Inspect the control board for any signs of damage or malfunction. If you suspect the control board is the issue, it may need to be replaced.

For troubleshooting common RV awning problems, always consult the user manual for specific steps for your awning model. If you’re unable to diagnose or fix the problem, consider seeking help from a professional RV technician. To prevent future issues, regularly inspect and maintain your awning to. By identifying and addressing these potential problems, you can troubleshoot why your RV awning is not extending and take appropriate action to fix it.

RV awning mildew prevention

Mildew is a very common RV awning problem. The best way to prevent mildew is to keep the fabric as dry as possible. If the awning fabric gets wet, ensure it is completely dry before retracting the awning. If the awning is retracted while wet, the fabric will retain moisture. This promotes mildew growth. Vinyl awnings are waterproof, which is great for mildew prevention. Acrylic fabric is more popular. Although it is not waterproof, it dries more quickly and can be treated with a water repellent. 

RV awning fabric replacement

When replacing RV awning fabric, there are two main options for material: acrylic and vinyl. Although acrylic is the more popular choice, each fabric has its benefits and drawbacks. It’s important to weigh the pros and cons when choosing a fabric replacement.

Acrylic RV Awning Fabric

Pros:

• Breathability – Acrylic fabric is breathable, allowing air to circulate through the material. This reduces the buildup of heat underneath the awning, providing a cooler shaded area to relax in
• Mildew Resistance – Because acrylic is breathable, it dries quickly, reducing the risk of mildew and mold growth.
• Aesthetic Appeal – Acrylic fabrics are available in a wide range of colors and patterns that remain vibrant over time due to their UV resistance
• Durability – High-quality acrylic fabrics are known for their long lifespan and resistance to fading from sun exposure.

Cons:

• Cost – Although they are durable, acrylic fabric awnings are more costly to replace than vinyl fabric due to quality
• Water Resistance – While acrylic fabrics are water-resistant, they are not entirely waterproof. Heavy or prolonged rain can seep through the fabric.
• Maintenance – Acrylic fabric requires more frequent cleaning and maintenance to keep it looking good and functioning properly

Vinyl RV Awning Fabric 

Pros:

• Waterproof – Vinyl is completely waterproof, making it an excellent choice for RVers who frequent rainy environments. It provides full protection from rain, keeping you and your camping gear dry.
• Ease of Cleaning – Vinyl fabric is easier to clean than acrylic. Dirt and stains can typically be wiped right off with a damp cloth.
• Cost-Effective – Generally, vinyl fabrics are less expensive than acrylic fabrics, making them a great option for budget-friendly RVing. Costs will vary depending on quality and manufacturer
• Durability in Harsh Conditions – Vinyl can withstand harsher weather conditions, including heavy rain and snow.

Cons:

• Breathability – Vinyl is not breathable, which can trap heat underneath the awning, especially in sunny or hot locations. This can make the shaded area warmer and less comfortable.
• Mildew Potential – Because vinyl can trap moisture, it is more prone to mildew and mold growth, especially if not properly dried and maintained.
• Aesthetic Longevity – Over time, vinyl can become discolored or faded due to UV exposure. It also offers fewer color and pattern options compared to acrylic.
• Flexibility – Vinyl can become stiff in colder temperatures, which might affect its ease of use and longevity.

Ultimately, the choice between acrylic and vinyl RV awning fabric depends on your specific needs and preferences. Choose acrylic if you prioritize breathability, aesthetics, and mildew resistance, and you are more willing to invest a bit more in a higher quality, longer lasting material. Choose vinyl if you want a completely waterproof solution that is easy to clean and budget-friendly, but strong enough to withstand harsh weather conditions. 

RV awning alignment

A common RV problem is awning misalignment. Fortunately, this can be an easy fix. An RV awning must be properly aligned to extend or retract without risking malfunction. Misalignment can cause jamming, which may prevent the awning from deploying. Before retracting the awning, inspect the tube to ensure the fabric is properly aligned. Ensuring an RV awning is properly aligned is essential for both the functionality and longevity of the awning.

To check the alignment, fully extend the awning and place a level on the roller tube. The bubble should be floating between the lines to indicate the tube is level. This step requires that your RV is already parked on a level surface.

If the roller tube is not level, inspect the fabric tension first. Sagging may indicate a problem with the spring tension, and something as minor as creasing can cause misalignment. Next, check whether the arms are straight and evenly extended. Adjust as needed. Measure the distance from the ground to the awning on each side. The reading should be the same.

Once you have determined the cause of the misalignment, you will either need to adjust the roller tube via the mounting brackets, adjust the tension on the arms or roller tube, adjust the arm height, or secure the arms. By following these steps, you can ensure that your RV awning is properly aligned, providing you with optimal functionality and longevity. If issues persist, consult the awning manufacturer’s manual or seek professional assistance.

RV awning water pooling

RV awning water pooling occurs when rainwater gathers in puddles on the awning fabric. This can cause additional stress to the awning fabric and mechanism, potentially leading to damage such as tearing, sagging, or even structural issues.

Water pooling typically occurs because of an improper setup resulting in poor drainage. Pooling can occur when the fabric is not taut or if the awning is not sloped enough to allow runoff. Additionally, obstructions may cause pooling. Check your RV awning for any debris or objects that may obstruct drainage, trapping water. Pooling can be easily avoided with proper setup.

RV awning protector

RV awnings have some built-in protection, but exposure to the elements can lead to wear and tear or awning failures. RV awning covers are tube-shaped and made from a durable material that protects the retracted awning from weather exposure and physical damage. Investing in an RV awning cover protector will shield the awning from the elements and extend the lifespan of your awning. Covers can protect your rig from experiencing common RV awning problems, such as weather exposure or objects such as tree branches.